Review Article

Advances in Red VCSEL Technology

Figure 3

Performance of single-mode 680 nm VCSELs at 25°C. (a) Overlaid L-I-V curves from a array. (b) Beam intensity (normalized, arbitrary units) versus angle in the - and -direction at three current levels: 4, 5, and 6 mA (from Proceedings of the SPIE, Vol. 7952, paper 795208).
569379.fig.003a
(a)
569379.fig.003b
(b)