Research Article

Predicting Heats of Explosion of Nitroaromatic Compounds through NBO Charges and 15N NMR Chemical Shifts of Nitro Groups

Table 2

Absolute energies, code designations, 𝑅 C βˆ’ N N i t r o bond distances, nitro charges ( 𝑄 N i t r o ), 15NNitro NMR calculated chemical shifts, and experimental and calculated heats of explosion for nitroaromatic compounds.

NumberChemical nameCode designationEnergya (hartrees)Distance 𝑅 C βˆ’ N N i t r o (Γ…)NBOb charge – 𝑄 N i t r o Calculatedc  15NNitro (ppm)Experimental HE (H2O liq.) (MJ kgβˆ’1)Calculatedd HE (MJ kgβˆ’1)

141,3,5-TrinitrobenzeneTNB βˆ’846 1.480240.219 βˆ’24.6 3.9644.061
152,6-Dinitrotoluene26DNT βˆ’681 1.482660.240 βˆ’9.6 3.3252.802
162,4,6-TrinitrotolueneTNT βˆ’885 1.483880.222 βˆ’18.9 3.7663.665
172,4,6-TrinitroxyleneTNX βˆ’925 1.483960.214 βˆ’12.4 3.5333.400
182,4,6-TrinitroanilineTNA βˆ’901 1.471540.252 βˆ’21.3 3.5893.318
192,4,6-Trinitro-1,3-dihydroxybenzeneTNR βˆ’996 1.463120.243 βˆ’20.0 2.9523.387
201,3,5-Trinitronaphtalene135TNN βˆ’999 1.484180.234 βˆ’15.3 3.5213.248
21HexanitrostilbeneHNS βˆ’1768 1.486680.205 βˆ’20.9 4.0884.065
       RMSEP0.284

aCalculated with B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p); bnatural bond orbital analysis; ccalculated with CSGT-B3LYP/6-311+G(2d,p); dpredicted by (1).