Research Article

Calculating Heat of Formation Values of Energetic Compounds: A Comparative Study

Table 2

Statistical comparison of experimental gas-phase heat of formation values with values calculated using several theoretical approaches.

T1

(kcal/mol)
DFT Atomic
and Group
contribution

(kcal/mol)
DFT
isodesmic

(kcal/mol)
Group Add.

(kcal/mol)
PM7

(kcal/mol)
RM1

(kcal/mol)

rms deviation 5.03.03.75.4 (3.4)11.8 (6.0)12.9 (5.9)
MAE 3.72.12.53.3 (2.5)7.5 (4.9)7.9 (4.8)
Max. Dev. (kcal/mol)13.59.113.921.2 (9.6)53.9 (13.2)58.9 (12.6)
Number of values 2.0 kcal/mol172827191012
Number of values 3.0 kcal/mol2535 33241417
Number of values 4.0 kcal/mol323737281818
0.987280.99580.992770.9863
(0.99435)
0.92817
(0.98063)
0.91605
(0.98141)

Values in parentheses represent data in which values for compounds having deviations from experiment greater than 14.0 kcal/mol were omitted. See text for explanation.