Research Article

Calculating Heat of Formation Values of Energetic Compounds: A Comparative Study

Table 3

Statistical comparison of alternative experimental gas-phase heat of formation values with values calculated using several theoretical approaches.

T1

(kcal/mol)
DFT Atomic
and Group
contribution

(kcal/mol)
DFT
isodesmic

(kcal/mol)
Group Add.

(kcal/mol)
PM7
(kcal/mol)
RM1

(kcal/mol)

rms deviation 2.93.31.55.5 (3.5)12.0 (5.4)12.2 (4.5)
MAE 2.32.41.13.1 (2.3)7.3 (4.2)6.8 (3.6)
Max. Dev. (kcal/mol)6.99.93.821.2 (11.5)53.9 (13.2)58.9 (12.0)
Number of values 2.0 kcal/mol232337231314
Number of values 3.0 kcal/mol313342251819
Number of values 4.0 kcal/mol383745282121
0.996480.994770.998840.98549
(0.99353)
0.92435
(0.98574)
0.92367
(0.9889)

Values in parentheses represent data in which values for compounds having deviations from experiment greater than 14.0 kcal/mol were omitted. See text for explanation.