Research Article

The Effects of Mucuna pruriens and Basella alba Extracts on Sex Reversal in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Table 3

The results of the comparison of the mean percentage of masculinization and intersex in all-female rainbow trout fed with MT, B. alba, and M. pruriens.

TreatmentNMasculinization (%)Intersex (%)Female (%)

Control30000.00d00.00c100a
MT (60 mg/kg)30040.45 ± 8.21c5.73 ± 2.38a56.41 ± 5.43b
MT (90 mg/kg)30068.62 ± 1.82a6.03 ± 3.53a25.34 ± 2.71d
B. alba (1.0 g/kg)30047.48 ± 6.54bc1.20 ± 1.23bc48.02 ± 4.55bc
B. alba (2.0 g/kg)30050.28 ± 6.43bc3.00 ± 1.36b47.77 ± 6.93bc
M. pruriens (0.1 g/kg)30050.94 ± 9.42bc1.51 ± 1.64bc48.19 ± 4.12bc
M. pruriens (0.2 g/kg)30061.75 ± 17.16ab2.00 ± 0.78bc36.24 ± 3.31cd

Note: The number of fish for which sex was determined value is expressed as the mean ± SD. Different superscripts mark significant differences in means within columns.