Mediastinal Ectopic Pancreas with Abundant Endocrine Cells Coexisting with Mediastinal Cyst and Thymic Hyperplasia

Table 1

Reported cases of mediastinal ectopic pancreas.

Number	References	Age	Sex	Clinical presentation	Lab/physical exam	tumor size (cm)	Gross
	Shillitoe et al. 1957	15	Female	Dyspnea, night sweat	N/A	5.5	Cystic
	Carr et al., 1977	56	Female	Asymptomatic	Normal	7 × 6.5	Cystic
	Von Schweinitz et al., 1990	5	Male	Chronic pneumonia	N/A	5 × 5 × 5	N/A
	Perez-Ordonez et al., 1996	16	Female	Asymptomatic	N/A	12	Cystic
	Gong et al., 1997	26	Female	Chest pain, cough	N/A	20 × 15	N/A
	Gong et al., 1997	26	Female	Chest pain	N/A	4.3 × 1.3	N/A
	Wu et al., 1998	60	Female	Chest pain	N/A	10 × 5	Cystic
	Cagirici et al., 2001	45	Female	Mild nonproductive cough, chest pain, headache	Normal	11 × 8	Cystic
	Sentis et al., 2004	44	Male	Chest pain, dyspnea	N/A	10 × 8 × 7.5	Cystic
	Tamura et al., 2005	39	Male	Chest pain	N/A	11 × 8	Cystic
	Al-Salam et al., 2006	40	Male	High fever, neck swelling, dyspnea	high blood pressure, fever, leucoytosis	8 × 6 × 6	Cystic
	Wang et al., 2007	17	Female	Chest pain, dyspnea	N/A	12 × 12 × 4	Cystic
	Wang et al., 2007	24	Female	Chest pain, dyspnea	N/A	10 × 8 × 4	Cystic-solid
	Chen et al., 2009.	32	Female	Asymptomatic	Normal	16 × 13 × 8 cm	Cystic-solid
	Ehricht et al., 2009	25	Male	Lobar pneumonia	N/A	15	Cystic-solid
	Fayoumi et al., 2010	51	Male	Chest pain, cough	N/A	10 × 7 × 5	Cystic
	Fayoumi et al., 2010	42	Male	Shoulder pain	N/A	10 × 5 cm	Cystic-solid
	Takemura et al., 2011	21	Female	Chest pain	N/A	3.5 × 3.5	Cystic
	Byun et al., 2012	31	Female	Chest pain, productive mild cough	Normal	7 × 3 × 4	Cystic-solid
	St Romain et al., 2012	66	Female	Chest pain	N/A	11 × 9	Solid
	Szabados et al., 2012	32	Male	Pneumonia, hemoptysis and chest pain	N/A	4 × 4	Cystic
	Rokach et al., 2013	22	Female	Asymptomatic, neck swelling	Normal	2.7 × 2.2 × 1.8	Cystic
	Li et al., 2014	18	Male	Dyspnea	N/A	16 × 12 × 9	Cystic
	Sibel et al., 2014	23	Male	Dyspnea	Normal	6 × 8	Cystic
	Zhang et al., 2014	15	Male	Chest pain, coughing and fever throat	Normal	7 × 4.5	Solid
	Zhang et al., 2014	16	Female	Discomfort, neck swelling	N/A	6	Solid
	Koh et al.,	17	Male	Productive coughing	Normal	7.5 × 7 × 5.5	Solid
	Wu et al., 2015	45	Female	Hemoptysis, lung infection	N/A	2 × 3 × 4	Cystic-solid
	Present case	21	Female	Dyspnea and chest pain	Normal	6.7 × 7.5 cm	Cystic