Rewind for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Table 4
Primary and secondary outcome analyses for differences between 8 and 16 weeks using completer only data.
Time point
Immediate
Delayed
Difference in means
95% confidence interval
value
Mean
SD
95% confidence interval
Mean
SD
95% confidence interval
CAPS-5
Baseline
20
37.79
1.66
34.41 to 41.17
20
39.69
1.66
36.302 to 43.067
1.896
-3.110 to 6.901
0.446
8 weeks
16
20.25
3.34
13.33 to 27.16
15
32.88
3.47
25.71 to 40.05
12.64
2.287 to 22.986
0.019
16 weeks
17
18.00
3.63
10.37 to 25.63
9
22.25
5.24
11.24 to 33.26
4.25
-9.50 to 18.00
0.525
PCL-5
Baseline
20
55.26
1.97
59.27 to 58.16
19
54.16
1.97
50.16 to 58.16
1.10
-4.85 to 7.05
0.708
8 weeks
12
22.63
5.53
11.08 to 34.17
16
41.87
4.65
32.17 to 51.575
19.245
3.30 to 35.19
0.020
16 weeks
10
22.94
6.70
8.02to 37.86
7
27.77
8.72
8.34 to 47.20
4.83
-20.06 to 29.72
0.675
WSAS
Baseline
19
23.40
2.03
19.27 to 27.53
18
21.66
2.03
17.52 to 25.79
1.74
-4.42 to 7.90
0.568
8 weeks
11
10.86
3.54
3.46 to 18.26
16
22.69
2.76
16.91 to 28.48
11.83
1.52 to 22.14
0.027
16 weeks
9
11.87
3.61
3.55 to 20.19
6
20.84
5.09
9.10 to 32.57
8.97
-6.51 to 24.45
0.218
PHQ-9
Baseline
20
14.44
1.38
11.64 to 17.25
19
17.88
1.38
15.07 to 20.68
3.43
-0.65 to 7.52
0.097
8 weeks
12
6.94
1.93
2.92 to 10.97
16
13.58
1.62
10.20 to 16.96
6.63
1.08to 12.19
0.022
16 weeks
10
7.24
2.14
2.48 to 12.01
7
9.27
2.79
3.06 to 15.47
2.03
-5.93 to 9.98
0.583
GAD-7
Baseline
20
13.85
0.76
12.30 to 15.40
19
13.89
0.76
12.34 to 15.43
0.04
-2.26 to 2.34
0.974
8 weeks
12
5.95
1.82
2.16 to 9.74
16
12.44
1.53
9.25 to 15.62
6.48
1.25 to 11.72
0.018
16 weeks
10
6.88
1.87
2.71 to 11.04
7
6.37
2.43
0.95 to 11.79
0.51
-6.44 to 7.46
0.874
ISI
Baseline
20
18.27
1.36
15.49 to 21.05
19
18.26
1.36
15.48 to 21.03
0.01
-4.11 to 4.14
0.995
8 weeks
12
10.37
2.52
5.12 to 15.62
16
15.93
2.12
11.52 to 20.34
5.56
-1.69 to 12.82
0.125
16 weeks
10
10.43
2.53
4.79 to 16.07
7
13.79
3.30
6.44 to 21.13
3.36
-6.05 to 12.77
0.445
Audit-O
Baseline
18
5.16
1.95
1.17 to 9.15
17
5.02
1.95
1.03 to 9.01
0.14
-5.75 to 6.03
0.961
8 weeks
11
3.30
1.62
-0.10 to 6.69
16
4.47
1.30
1.75 to 7.19
1.17
-3.37 to 5.71
0.596
16 weeks
10
3.41
1.23
0.67 to 6.16
7
2.31
1.60
-1.26 to 5.89
1.10
-3.48 to 5.68
0.605
MSPSS
Baseline
20
55.59
3.88
47.68 to 63.50
19
55.68
3.88
47.77 to 63.59
0.09
-11.66 to 11.84
0.988
8 weeks
12
60.59
5.34
49.41 to 71.77
15
52.82
4.67
43.04 to 62.60
7.77
-7.87 to 23.40
0.311
16 weeks
10
66.03
4.87
55.19 to 76.87
7
47.79
6.34
33.67 to 61.91
18.24
0.15 to 36.32
0.048
Bold has been used to highlight results that were statistically significant at the level. Model covariates: baseline version of outcome, gender, and baseline PHQ-9 (for comorbidity of depression) (removed for analysis of PHQ-9 as an outcome else duplicated from before) and time since trauma (in months).