Research Article

Risk Factors, Prognosis, Influence on the Offspring, and Genetic Architecture of Perinatal Depression Classified Based on the Depressive Symptom Trajectory

Table 3

Significant or top-hit variants in any PD or PD subtypes.

ChrRSIDPositionRefAltEAFunctionGeneJPA v2JPA NEOMeta-analysis
EA freq.BetaSE valueEA freq.BetaSE value valueDirection

Any PD21rs13880140337521946GAAncRNA_intronicCBR3–AS10.0120.840.190.0130.640.20++
Pregnancy PD9rs185322910503904CTTIntronicPTPRD0.0210.900.220.0210.980.26++
Early postpartum PD15rs11774123643555394AGGIntronicTGM50.0231.010.240.0270.900.26++
Late postpartum PD5rs107504622852984CGGIntronicCDH120.546–0.310.100.549–0.630.12
Late postpartum PD16rs47861196803436TCCIntronicRBFOX10.615–0.380.110.609–0.570.12
Chronic PD1rs5628943599692247CACACAACCIntergenicLOC100129620/PLPPR40.498–0.200.070.500–0.370.07

PD: perinatal depression; JPA v2: Japonica Array v2; JPA NEO: Japonica Array NEO; Ref: reference allele; Alt: alternative allele; EA: effect allele; EA freq: EA frequency; SE: standard error; ncRNA: noncoding RNA. The direction column indicates whether variants were positively or negatively associated with outcomes in each of the two cohorts.