Research Article

Are Eurozone Fixed Income Markets Integrated? An Analysis Based on Wavelet Multiple Correlation and Cross Correlation

Table 1

Descriptive statistics of Eurozone long term interest rates.

GermanyFrance Belgium Spain Finland Austria Greece Ireland Portugal Netherlands Italy

Mean 3.63 3.91 4.12 4.44 3.84 3.96 7.18 5.08 5.37 3.82 4.55
Median 3.82 3.95 4.13 4.25 3.94 4.03 4.79 4.59 4.48 3.93 4.45
Maximum 5.17 5.26 5.38 6.79 5.41 5.37 29.24 12.45 13.85 5.3 7.06
Minimum 1.24 2.12 2.54 3.09 1.55 1.97 3.3 3.04 3.19 1.75 3.29
Std. Dev. 0.91 0.68 0.6 0.74 0.84 0.73 5.77 1.72 2.44 0.81 0.68
Skewness −0.7 −0.11 0.06 0.75 −0.49 −0.25 2.24 1.94 2.03 −0.49 0.88
Kurtosis 3.07 2.69 2.87 3.35 3.07 2.98 7.17 6.88 6.01 2.94 4.21
Jarque-Bera 11.68 0.87 0.19 13.91 5.89 1.48 221.1 178.1 150.6 5.87 27.11
value 0 0.64 0.9 0 0.05 0.47 0 0 0 0.05 0