Research Article

Multiresponse Optimization of Inoculum Conditions for the Production of Amylases and Proteases by Aspergillus awamori in Solid-State Fermentation of Babassu Cake

Table 5

Enzyme activities obtained in fermentations carried out for 96 h to validate the inoculum conditions predicted by desirability analysis to be optimal (inoculum age of 28.4 h, C/N ratio of 25.8, and inoculum concentration of 9.1 mg g−1).

ReplicateActivity (U g−1)
ExoamylaseEndoamylaseProtease

Smaller scale-145.0135.47.6
Smaller scale-244.2113.921.1
Smaller scale-353.490.319.8
Smaller scale-463.9100.323.3
Smaller scale-559.571.713.1
Larger scale60.7119.317.3
Overall mean55.4104.317.0
Overall SD7.624.15.5
Values predicted by means of the desirability function73.6115.6