Research Article

A Fractional Factorial Design to Study the Effect of Process Variables on the Preparation of Hyaluronidase Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles

Table 2

Effect of process variables on size, zeta potential, and drug encapsulation.

TermSizeZeta potentialProtein content
Effect% contEffect% contEffect% cont

A-PLGA concn37.150.45−4.631.861.321.21
B-PVA concn151.97.58−3.686.19−3.327.62
C-Int-ext phase ratio13.450.061−6.433.21−10.5977.57
D-speed−293.6528.34−2.3347.302.674.92
E-time158.18.21−1.6815.471.691.97
BC−383.8548.42−1.131.453.126.71
BE−145.36.94−1.2824.51−0.020.0004

% cont: percentage contribution, speed: homogenization speed, time: homogenization time, concn: concentration, BC: interaction between PVA concn and phase ratio, and BE: interaction between PVA concn and time.