Research Article

High Tuberculosis Disease Burden among Indigenous People of the Paraguayan Chaco and Associated Community Characteristics, 2002–2004: An Ecological Study

Table 2

Description of variables selected from the 2002 Atlas of Indigenous Communities in Paraguay [12].

Continuous variablesDescriptionMean and standard deviation

CrowdingAverage number of people per household5.72 ± 1.21
EducationAverage number of years of study2.03 ± 0.91
House typePercentage of community members who have permanent houses46.7 ± 32.4
RemotenessDistance from the department capital in hundreds of kilometers2.36 ± 1.49
Surface water usagePercentage of community members who use a tajamar or surface water as a primary water source58.08 ± 43.08
Wage laborPercentage of community members engaged in wage labor43.41 ± 27.39

Binary variablesDescriptionProportions (yes : no)

Health postDoes the community have a health post? (yes/no)47 (45.2%) : 57 (54.8%)
Land ownershipDoes the community own its land? (yes/no)65 (62.5%) : 39 (37.5%)
NonindigenousAre there nonindigenous community members? (yes/no)30 (28.8%) : 74 (71.2%)