Research Article

Lack of Association between Variant rs7916697 in ATOH7 and Primary Open Angle Glaucoma in a Saudi Cohort

Table 3

Analysis of genotype effect on demographic and clinical characteristics within PAOG group.

CharacteristicsGenotypesp valuea
G/G
(n= 69)
No. ()
G/A
(n= 89)
No. ()
A/A
(n= 28)
No. ()

DEMOGRAPHIC
Age in years, mean (SD)62.2 (9.7)60.0 (11.0)60.4 (11.4)0.413
Male35 (50.7)50 (56.1)16 (57.1)0.750
Female34 (49.3)39 (43.8)12 (42.8)-
MEDICAL HISTORY
Family history of glaucoma6 (8.7)7 (7.8)5 (17.8)0.278
Smoking5 (7.2)12 (13.5)3 (10.7)0.455
Diabetes mellitus22 (31.9)38 (42.7)15 (53.5)0.116
Hypertension24 (34.8)33(37.0)14 (50.0)0.360
Coronary artery disease1 (1.4)4 (4.5)1 (3.5)0.557
Hypercholesterolemia3 (4.3)7 (7.8)4 (14.3)0.240
GLAUCOMA INDICES
Intraocular pressure in mmHg, mean (SD)22.5 (8.9)24.0 (9.7)22.6 (7.9)0.444∗∗
Cup/disc ratio0.84 (0.6)0.75 (0.2)0.82 (0.1)0.259∗∗
Number of anti-glaucoma medications1.7 (1.1)2.0 (1.0)1.9 (1.1)0.325∗∗

Chi2 test. One-way ANOVA. ∗∗Kruskal-Wallis test.