The Impact of Smartphone and Social Media Use on Adolescent Sleep Quality and Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Table 4

Linear regression examining gender, age, social media use, and sleep quality with depression.

Step 1	0.01
Gender: male		-0.62
Gender: female		-0.37
Age		0.03
Step 2	0.17
Gender: male		-0.45
Gender: female		-0.27
Age		0.02
SM use		0.29
Step 3	0.57
Gender: male		-0.15
Gender: female		0.01
Age		0.06
SM use		0.08
Sleep problems		0.69

; . Note: male coded as 1 in gender: male (female and other identified gender as 0) and female coded as 1 in gender: female (male and other identified gender as 0).