Research Article

Insecure Attachment Styles and Phubbing: The Mediating Role of Problematic Smartphone Use

Table 1

Demographic information of the participants ().

VariablesFrequencyPercentage (%)

Race/ethnicity
 Caucasian33274.8%
 Asian378.3%
 African America235.2%
 Hispanic296.5%
 Native American143.2%
 Bi-/multiracial ethnicity92.0%
College year
 First-year student19343.5%
 Second-year student12628.4%
 Junior8519.1%
 Senior409.0%
Time spent on a smartphone per day
 Less than 10 minutes0.0%
 11-60 minutes102.3%
 1-2 hours8118.2%
 2-3 hours10222.9%
 3-4 hours11826.6%
 More than 5 hours13330.0%