Research Article

Spatial Distribution of Zooplankton Diversity across Temporary Pools in a Semiarid Intermittent River

Table 1

Environmental variables measured at the Paraiba River basin during the 2010 hydrological cycle.

River reachCaririCaraúbasSantana
SeasonWet*Dry**WetDryWetDry

Water quality
 pH7.87.67.97.58.27.6
 Dissolved oxygen (mg/L)6.18.87.23.46.97.0
 Conductivity (µS/cm)2.23.9915.31092.32.84.7
 Temperature (°C)27.130.926.027.626.127.4
 Water transparency (cm)58.356.075.0115.069.063.0
 Water velocity (m/s)0.100000
Morphometry
 Average depth (cm)44.261.3/62.051.452.147.040.3
 Average width (m)19.023.9/17.89.310.365.163.7
 Length (m)n.a.19.9/13.778.878.6365.0290.0
 Total area (m²)n.a.464.0750.0832.023400.017200.0
 Reach altitude (m)420.0420.0423.0423.0315.0315.0
Substrate composition (%)
 Mud00.901.00.73.0
 Sand78.390.498.899.589.583.8
 Gravel21.68.31.309.213.3
 Cobbles00.4000.70
Habitat structure (%)
 Macrophytes0.19.015.050.022.427.5
 Grass0016.327.52.03.8
 Submerged vegetation3.802.000.20
 Vegetal cover5.06.30.3001.3
 Leaf litter5.02.00.3000
 Algae2.52.08.85.05.43.8
 Woody debris4.08.01.302.51.3

Reach with surface water flow. **Two pools were surveyed.