Research Article

A Large Retrospective Study of Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Patients in the North of Iran: Association between SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR Ct Values with Demographic Data

Table 3

Demographic and comorbidity information of patients with positive SARS-CoV-2 rRT-PCR based on discharge and death.

VariableTotal (N = 3246) number (%)Discharged (N = 2911) number (%)Death (N = 335) number (%) value

Age
<132 (1)31 (1.06)1 (0.3)<0.001
1–1484 (2.6)84 (2.9)0 (0.0)
15–2470 (2.1)69 (2.4)1 (0.3)
25–44676 (20.8)648 (22.3)28 (8.4)
45–641251 (38.6)1142 (39.2)109 (32.5)
≥651133 (34.9)937 (32.2)196 (58.5)

Sex
Male1632 (50.2)1433 (49.2)199 (59.4)<0.001
Female1618 (49.8)1482 (50.8)136 (40.6)

Comorbidity
Cardiovascular disease1039 (32)919 (31.5)120 (35.8)0.1
Kidney diseases132 (4.1)111 (3.8)21 (6.3)0.031
Diabetes896 (27.6)779 (26.7)117 (34.9)0.001
Hypertension447 (13.8)408 (14)39 (11.6)0.23
Malignancy99 (3)86 (3)13 (3.9)0.35
Respiratory disorder105 (3.2)86 (3)19 (5.7)0.008
Liver disease25 (0.8)21 (0.7)4 (1.2)0.35
GI diseases39 (1.2)35 (1.2)4 (1.2)0.9
Blood disorder26 (0.8)25 (0.9)1 (0.3)0.27
Brain and neurologic disorder142 (4.4)125 (4.3)17 (5.1)0.5
Pregnancy32 (1.1)31 (1.06)1 (0.3)0.17
Others78 (2.4)71 (2.5)7 (2.1)0.6
No comorbidity1411 (43.4)1298 (44.5)113 (33.7)<0.001
Comorbidity1839 (56.6)1617 (55.5)222 (66.3)

P values of < 0.05 were considered statistically significant, and it is shown in bold.