Research Article
Associations among Orthodontic History, Psychological Status, and Temporomandibular-Related Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 4
The prevalence of TMD and the total scores of FAI and TMD-OHIP in the With OS and Without OS groups.
| | Without OS | With OS | value |
| TMD | | | 0.003 |
| No | 219 (59.19%) | 73 (45.34%) | |
| Yes | 151 (40.81%) | 88 (54.66%) | |
| Total scores of the FAI | 17.70 ± 16.91 | 22.08 ± 18.09 | 0.007 |
| Total scores of the TMD-OHIP | 6.64 ± 10.79 | 9.64 ± 12.36 | 0.005 |
| OHIP-1, functional limitation | 0.77 ± 1.39 | 0.99 ± 1.31 | 0.093 |
| OHIP-2, physical pain | 1.41 ± 2.50 | 2.07 ± 2.88 | 0.008 |
| OHIP-3, psychological discomfort | 1.63 ± 2.59 | 2.39 ± 2.80 | 0.003 |
| OHIP-4, physical disability | 0.58 ± 1.11 | 0.96 ± 1.39 | <0.001 |
| OHIP-5, psychological disability | 1.31 ± 2.56 | 1.91 ± 3.02 | 0.020 |
| OHIP-6, social disability, mean | 0.44 ± 0.98 | 0.63 ± 1.17 | 0.046 |
| OHIP-7, handicap | 0.51 ± 1.06 | 0.70 ± 1.27 | 0.075 |
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