Research Article

Effect of Vitamin D on Paraxonase-1, Total Antioxidant Capacity, and 8-Isoprostan in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Table 3

Comparison of dietary intake between treatment and placebo groups at the beginning of the study.

Variable per day (%)Placebo controlVitamin D value

Energy (kcal)1822.84 (32.83)1835.13 (61.35)0.85
CHO (g)231.42 (6.35)276.10 (36.01)0.22
PRO (g)55.11 (2.14)58.77 (2.699)0.29
FAT (g)78.32 (2.31)78.57 (2.79)0.94
Vitamin E (mg/L)23.05 (0.96)23.82 (1.22)0.62
Vitamin D (μg)2.69 (2.14)2.95 (1.85)0.92
Vitamin C (mg)74.42 (12.02)67.29 (7.78)0.62
Selenium (μg)0.03 (0.004)0.07 (0.03)0.30
B-caroten (μg)697.30 (113.44)798.46 (131.13)0.56
EPA (g)0.01 (0.005)0.01 (0.005)0.96
DHA (g)0.03 (0.01)0.57 (0.54)0.31
Calcium (mg)552.66 (34.76)510.89 (69.16)0.58

Independent-sample t-test; mean ± SD; SD: standard error.