Research Article

The Effect of Bigorexia Nervosa on Eating Attitudes and Physical Activity: A Study on University Students

Table 2

Comparison of demographics and nutritional findings of university students with IPAQ, MASS, and EAT-40 scores.

GenderIPAQMASSEAT-40
Median (min-max)Median (min-max)Median (min-max)

Male522.5 (0–10533)55 (21–88)155 (41–240)
Female502.5 (0–9763.5)46.5 (19–90)162 (59–240)

U979277678696815.5
0.267<0.0010.169

BMI classification
 Normal480 (0–4566)41 (19–90)167 (41–223)
 Underweight514.5 (0–10533)49 (19–88)161 (59–240)
 Overweight495 (0–10179)51 (22–79)155 (58–240)
 Obese106.5 (0–8316)44 (31–88)160 (80–196)

 H3.3683.0045.390

0.3380.3910.145
Department
 Health sciences504 (0–10179)47 (19–90)161 (58–240)
 Other sciences494.5 (0–10533)55 (21–88)163 (41–240)

 U105602.588987.5101176.5
0.723<0.0010.162

Daily water consumption
 0–1,5 L/d273a (0–8127)34a (19–85)168b (41–240)
 1,5–2 L/d337.5a (0–10533)39ab (19–90)163ab (71–240)
 2–2,5 L/d568.5ab (0–8316)54b (22–89)158.5ab (72–235)
 >2,5 L/d657b (0–10179)57b (27–88)150.5a (58–240)

 H83.166140.40333.336
<0.001<0.001<0.001

Skipping meal
 Yes465 (0–10533)51 (19–89)165 (41–240)
 No537 (0–9763.5)49 (21–90)159 (71–240)

 U119519.5111207.597293.5
0.1420.001<0.001

Skipped meal
 Breakfast372a (0–10533)53b (19–84)160 (41–240)
 Lunch397.5ab (0–8265)41a (19–85)177 (59–240)
 Dinner567.3b (0–1257)56bc (40–80)163 (98–235)
 Mid-morning583b (0–1191)45ab (24–89)168 (72–235)
 Afternoon393ab (0–3154.5)57bc (23–71)171 (122–218)
 Night764.5c (0–3450)57.5c (28–74)170.5 (80–223)

 H21.89321.9198.424
0.0010.0010.134

IPAQ: International Physical Activity Scale, MASS: Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale, EAT-40: Eating Attitude Test-40., U: Mann-Whitney U Test; H: Kruskal-Wallis H Test. The difference between medians that do not have a common letter is significant ().