Research Article

The Effect of Bigorexia Nervosa on Eating Attitudes and Physical Activity: A Study on University Students

Table 3

Comparison of MASS and EAT-40 subfactor scores of university students by gender.

MASSGenderMedian (min-max)U

Bodybuilding depedenceMale14 (5–24)78742<0.001
Female11 (5–25)
Muscle checkingMale11 (4–19)78788<0.001
Female8 (4–20)
Substance useMale11 (4–20)78036.5<0.001
Female8 (4–20)
InjuryMale8 (3–15)76993.5<0.001
Female7 (3–15)
Muscle satisfactionMale10 (3–15)90918.50.005
Female9 (3–15)

EAT-40
Obesity anxietyMale16.5 (4–24)88760.50.001
Female16 (4–24)
Dieting behaviourMale28 (7–42)993420.442
Female28 (8–42)
Social pressureMale12 (3–18)97698.50.242
Female12 (3–18)
Preoccupation for weaknessMale12 (3–18)99261.50.429
Female12 (3–18)

MASS: Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale, EAT-40: Eating Attitude Test-40. U: Mann-Whitney U Test; H: Kruskal-Wallis H Test.