The Effect of Bigorexia Nervosa on Eating Attitudes and Physical Activity: A Study on University Students
Table 4
Comparison of MASS and EAT-40 subfactor scores of university students according to BMI Classification.
MASS
BMI classification
Median (min-max)
H
Bodybuilding depedence
Underweight
9 (5–25)
4.526
0.210
Normal
12 (5–25)
Overweight
12 (5–23)
Obese
10 (5–24)
Muscle checking
Underweight
6 (4–20)
5.091
0.165
Normal
9 (4–20)
Overweight
10 (4–19)
Obese
10 (5–18)
Substance use
Underweight
8 (4–20)
1.351
0.717
Normal
9 (4–20)
Overweight
9 (4–20)
Obese
8 (4–18)
Injury
Underweight
7 (3–15)
1.636
0.651
Normal
7 (3–15)
Overweight
7 (3–15)
Obese
6 (3–15)
Muscle satisfaction
Underweight
10a (3–15)
20.996
<0.001
Normal
10a (3–15)
Overweight
11ab (3–15)
Obese
12b (8–15)
EAT-40
Obesity anxiety
Underweight
17b (4–24)
8.071
0.045
Normal
16ab (4–24)
Overweight
16ab (4–24)
Obese
15a (10–22)
Dieting behaviour
Underweight
30 (7–42)
6.737
0.081
Normal
28 (8–42)
Overweight
27 (7–42)
Obese
28 (14–38)
Social pressure
Underweight
12 (3–18)
2.303
0.512
Normal
12 (3–18)
Overweight
12 (4–18)
Obese
13 (8–17)
Preoccupation for weakness
Underweight
13 (3–18)
6.861
0.076
Normal
12 (3–18)
Overweight
12 (3–18)
Obese
12 (7–17)
MASS: Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale, EAT-40: Eating Attitude Test-40. U: Mann-Whitney U Test; H: Kruskal-Wallis H Test. The difference between medians that do not have a common letter is significant ().