Research Article

The Effect of Bigorexia Nervosa on Eating Attitudes and Physical Activity: A Study on University Students

Table 4

Comparison of MASS and EAT-40 subfactor scores of university students according to BMI Classification.

MASSBMI classificationMedian (min-max)H

Bodybuilding depedenceUnderweight9 (5–25)4.5260.210
Normal12 (5–25)
Overweight12 (5–23)
Obese10 (5–24)

Muscle checkingUnderweight6 (4–20)5.0910.165
Normal9 (4–20)
Overweight10 (4–19)
Obese10 (5–18)

Substance useUnderweight8 (4–20)1.3510.717
Normal9 (4–20)
Overweight9 (4–20)
Obese8 (4–18)

InjuryUnderweight7 (3–15)1.6360.651
Normal7 (3–15)
Overweight7 (3–15)
Obese6 (3–15)

Muscle satisfactionUnderweight10a (3–15)20.996<0.001
Normal10a (3–15)
Overweight11ab (3–15)
Obese12b (8–15)

EAT-40

Obesity anxietyUnderweight17b (4–24)8.0710.045
Normal16ab (4–24)
Overweight16ab (4–24)
Obese15a (10–22)

Dieting behaviourUnderweight30 (7–42)6.7370.081
Normal28 (8–42)
Overweight27 (7–42)
Obese28 (14–38)

Social pressureUnderweight12 (3–18)2.3030.512
Normal12 (3–18)
Overweight12 (4–18)
Obese13 (8–17)

Preoccupation for weaknessUnderweight13 (3–18)6.8610.076
Normal12 (3–18)
Overweight12 (3–18)
Obese12 (7–17)

MASS: Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale, EAT-40: Eating Attitude Test-40. U: Mann-Whitney U Test; H: Kruskal-Wallis H Test. The difference between medians that do not have a common letter is significant ().