Real-World Evidence for Risk Factors of Bruises and Fractures from Falls in Patients with Overactive Bladder: A Medical Record Analysis

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of no-fall, bruise, and fracture groups.

	No-fall	Bruise	Fracture	value
Number of patients	291	29	40
Age (mean ± SD) (y.o.)	77.3 ± 8.4	77.2 ± 9.1	78.9 ± 7.2	0.536
Sex (male/Female)	234/57	18/11	28/12	0.035
Nocturnal urination frequency	2.3 ± 1.3	2.8 ± 1.1	3.2 ± 1.5	<0.001
Type of UI				<0.001
Urge UI (%)	22 (7.6)	5 (17.2)	9 (22.5)	0.005
Stress UI (%)	25 (8.6)	2 (6.9)	2 (5)	0.716
Mixed UI (%)	1 (0.3)	3 (10.4)	1 (2.5)	<0.001

SD, standard deviation; UI, urinary incontinence.