The Risk Factors of Self-Management Behavior among Chinese Stroke Patients

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of the 354 effective patients.

Item		N	%
Smoking	Yes	55	15.5
	Never	192	54.2
	Quit	107	30.3
Drinking alcohol	Everyday	24	6.7
	Every week	18	5.1
	Rarely	58	16.4
	Never	206	58.2
	Quit	48	13.6
Hypertension	No	146	41.2
	Yes	208	58.8
Diabetes	No	263	74.3
	Yes	91	25.7
Hyperlipidemia	No	215	60.7
	Yes	139	39.3
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome	No	336	94.9
	Yes	18	5.1
Carotid atherosclerosis	No	279	78.8
	Yes	75	21.2
Atrial fibrillation	No	332	93.8
	Yes	22	6.2
Family history	No	283	79.9
	Yes	71	20.1
Duration, year	<1	195	55.1
	≥1	159	44.9
Recurrence rate	0	298	84.2
	1	41	11.6
	2	6	1.7
	≥3	9	2.5
Sequela	No	205	57.9
	Yes	149	42.1
Dysphagia	No	342	96.6
	Yes	12	3.4
Speech disorders	No	298	84.2
	Yes	56	15.8
Sensory dysfunction	No	333	94.1
	Yes	21	5.9
Motor dysfunction	No	258	72.9
	Yes	96	27.1
Cognitive impairment	No	341	96.3
	Yes	13	3.7
Self-management health education before discharge	No	166	46.9
	Yes	188	53.1