Research Article
Morphological Variations in Tamarindus indica LINN. Fruits and Seed Traits in the Different Agroecological Zones of Uganda
Table 2
T. indica fruits and seeds morphological/quantitative traits.
| Morphology Traits | Unit | Measures | Three Agro-ecological Zones | Land Use Types | Lake Victoria C. | Eastern | West Nile | Wild | On-farm |
| Fruit length | (cm) | Min – Max | 4.30 - 29.80 | 4.20 - 22.50 | 4.30 - 24.10 | | | Mean±SD | 11.73±3.3 | 10.67±2.9 | 12.48±2.9 | 12.00±0.51 | 11.40±0.45 |
| Fruit breadth | (cm) | Min – Max | 1.10 - 3.00 | 1.20 - 2.60 | 1.30 - 2.70 | | | Mean±SD | 1.98±0.3 | 1.76±0.3 | 1.87±2.0 | 1.90±0.21 | 1.80±0.05 |
| Fruit mass | (g) | Min – Max | 1.40 - 56.80 | 2.40 - 45.60 | 2.00 - 32.50 | | | Mean±SD | 14.30±7.4 | 13.40±6.1 | 13.17±5.3 | 13.80±0.49 | 13.60±0.86 |
| Pulp mass | (g) | Min – Max | 0.19 - 22.00 | 0.94 - 19.30 | 0.27 - 15.80 | | | Mean±SD | 4.58±2.8 | 5.25±2.8 | 5.24±2.4 | 5.20±0.36 | 4.90±0.15 |
| Total seed No. | # | Min – Max | 1 - 15 | 1 – 17 | 1 – 14 | | | Mean±SD | 5.59±2.8 | 5.84±2.7 | 6.53±2.8 | 5.90±0.59 | 6.10±0.67 |
| Total seeds mass per fruit | (g) | Min – Max | 0.18 - 17.15 | 0.19 - 11.93 | 0.20 - 12.20 | | | Mean±SD | 4.22±2.5 | 3.36±1.9 | 3.88±2.1 | 3.80±0.15 | 3.90±0.27 |
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Same superscript letters in each row are not statistically significant according to LSD test at P≤0.05.
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