Research Article

X-Ray Diffraction and Vibrational Spectroscopic Characteristics of Hydroxylclinohumite from Ruby-Bearing Marbles (Luc Yen District, Vietnam)

Table 5

Selected geometric parameters ( ) and calculated bond-valence sums (BVS) for the coordination polyhedra in (Mg8.95Ti0.05)(SiO4)4F1.03OH0.97 hydroxylclinohumite.

Atom1–Atom2Bond length (Å)BVS

Mg1C–O1,22.0694(10)0.36
Mg1C–O1,22.0694(10)0.36
Mg1C–O1,12.0908(10)0.34
Mg1C–O1,12.0908(10)0.34
Mg1C–O1,42.1258(10)0.31
Mg1C–O1,42.1258(10)0.31
Mean2.0952.02
Mg1N–O2,22.0700(10)0.36
Mg1N–O1,22.0853(10)0.35
Mg1N–O2,12.1023(11)0.33
Mg1N–O1,12.1032(11)0.33
Mg1N–O1,32.1165(10)0.32
Mg1N–O2,32.1345(10)0.30
Mean2.1021.99
Mg25−O1,32.0284(11)0.40
Mg25–O2,22.0543(10)0.38
Mg25–O/F*2.0572(11)0.35
Mg25–O2,12.1731(10)0.27
Mg25–O2,32.1855(11)0.26
Mg25–O2,42.2087(11)0.25
Mean2.121.91
Mg26−O1,22.0514(10)0.38
Mg26−O1,42.0549(11)0.38
Mg26−O2,32.0677(11)0.36
Mg26−O1,12.1763(11)0.27
Mg26−O1,32.1954(11)0.26
Mg26−O1,42.2337(11)0.23
Mean2.1301.88
Mg3/Ti3−O2,42.0002(11)0.44
Mg3/Ti3−O/F*2.0197(10)0.38
Mg3/Ti3−O/F*2.0393(10)0.37
Mg3/Ti3−O2,42.1204(11)0.31
Mg3/Ti3−O2,12.1239(11)0.31
Mg3/Ti3−O2,22.1879(11)0.26
Mean2.0822.07
Si1–O1,11.6127(10)1.03
Si1–O1,21.6512(10)0.93
Si1–O1,31.6347(10)0.97
Si1–O1,41.6344(10)0.97
Mean1.6333.90
Si2–O2,11.6127(10)1.03
Si2–O2,21.6426(10)0.95
Si2–O2,31.6380(10)0.96
Si2–O2,41.6381(10)0.96
Mean1.6333.90

Hydrogen bond
O–H0.99(4)
O/FO/F2.976
O/F–H–O/F172.49°
HO/F1.992
HH1.018

BVS (v.u.) for the oxygen atoms: O1,1 = 1.97; O1,2 = 2.02; O1,3 = 1.95, O1,4 = 1.89; O2,1 = 1.95; O2,2 = 1.95; O2,3 = 1.89; O2,4 = 1.96; O/F = 1.10

BVS are calculated according to the refined occupancy for oxygen [58] and fluorine atoms ([59]; updated values from http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/ccp/web-mirrors/i_d_brown/).