Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals a Preformed Defense System in Apple Root of a Resistant Genotype of G.935 in the Absence of Pathogen
Table 2
DEGs with annotated function in defense hormone biosynthesis and signaling.
Apple gene model
Functional annotations
Log2FC
Ethylene (ET) biosynthesis
MDP0000286210
ACS 7-like
+2.0
MDP0000413933
ACS 8-like
+2.1
MDP0000282901
ACO 4-like
+2.1
MDP0000593536
ACO homolog
+2.1
MDP0000473933
ACO 1-like
+2.9
Jasmonic acid (JA) biosynthesis
MDP0000281525
Linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase 2-1
+3.0
MDP0000753547
Linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase 2-1
+2.4
MDP0000154928
Lipoxygenase
−2.5
ET/JA signaling
MDP0000297771
ERF 4
+4.0
MDP0000262710
ERF 027-like
+2.8
MDP0000128326
ERF RAP2-11-like
+2.4
MDP0000246808
ERF 1B-like
−2.1
MDP0000447570
ERF 1B-like
−2.2
MDP0000825712
Topless-related protein 4-like
+2.6
MDP0000313085
Topless-related protein 1-like isoforms X3
−2.2
Gibberellin (GA) biosynthesis and signaling
MDP0000769340
GA receptor GID1
+5.2
MDP0000682570
GA receptor GID1
+3.6
MDP0000161639
GA receptor GID 1C-like
+2.3
MDP0000431628
DELLA protein RGL1-like
+2.5
MDP0000126248
GA 2-beta-dioxygenase 7-like
+2.4
MDP0000226405
GA 2-beta-dioxygenase 2-like
−2.1
Abscisic acid biosynthesis
MDP0000300259
ABA 8′-hydroxylase 3-like
+2.1
MDP0000326412
ABA 8′-hydroxylase 2
+3.7
Cytokinin biosynthesis
MDP0000318353
Cytokinin dehydrogenase 1-like
+2.6
Apple gene model is based on available Malus_x_domestica.v3.0.a1_gene_set at https://www.rosaceae.org. Function annotation is based on the blastX search against NR database in GenBank. Variations of transcript abundance are based on the comparison between B.9 and G.935 and expressed as Log2fold change; + indicated higher transcript level in the root of G.935 over that in B.9; − indicated the opposite.