Research Article

Lifecourse Urbanization, Social Demography, and Health Outcomes among a National Cohort of 71,516 Adults in Thailand

Table 1

Thai cohort sociodemographic characteristics by lifecourse urbanization, 2005.

Cohort characteristicsOverallLifecourse urbanization* (%)
Rural-ruralRural-urbanUrban-urban

71,51645.3 (32,006)31.9 (22,591)18.8 (13,267)

Demographic characteristics

Age-sex
 Males
  20–29 yrs16,87223.625.422.122.1
  30–39 yrs13,74519.218.821.016.5
 Females
  20–29 yrs27,33438.239.637.337.7
  30–39 yrs13,56319.016.119.723.7
Marital status
 Single40,69761.662.157.668.8
 Partnered22,93134.734.538.523.2
 Divorced/divorced/widowed2,4553.73.43.94.0
Household size
 11,9712.81.74.82.0
 2–434,53448.446.251.448.1
 5+34,84648.852.143.849.9

Socioeconomic characteristics

Monthly income (Baht/month)
  ≤30007,72710.814.95.69.5
  3001–700023,87433.439.029.427.3
  7001–1000018,32927.325.431.824.9
  10001–2000015,70722.517.826.526.6
  >200004,1726.02.96.711.6
Household assets (Baht value)
  0–3000031,31144.054.043.922.2
  30001–6000021,94930.931.030.730.4
  >6000017,89925.215.025.447.4
Job type
  Professionals9,78018.518.116.722.2
  Managers8,03315.213.616.016.7
  Skilled workers5,28410.09.411.19.1
  Office assistants21,07439.839.838.442.6
  Manual workers8,81216.619.117.79.4

Urbanization group based on residence at age 12 and again when responding to the baseline questionnaire in 2005, column percents for each variable by urbanisation group.
**Multiple responses allowed.