Research Article

Fertility Decline in Rwanda: Is Gender Preference in the Way?

Table 3

Preferred gender combinations in 2000, 2005, and 2010 of women having three children or more.

YearPrefered number of boysPrefered number of girls
No preference1 daughter2 daughters3 or more daughtersTotal

No Pref.471 (12.6%) 8 (0.2%)9 (0.2%)2 (0.1%)490 (13.1%)
20001 son8 (0.2%)178 (4.8%)67 (1.8%)33 (0.9%)286 (7.6%)
2 sons4 (0.1%)129 (3.4%)962 (25.7%)351 (9.4%)1446 (38.6%)
3 and more 5 (0.1%)76 (2.0%)393 (10.5%)1049 (28.0%)1523 (40.7%)

Total488 (13.0%)391 (10.4%)1431 (38.2%)1435 (38.3%)3745 (100%)

No Pref.645 (15.3%)4 (0.1%)5 (0.1%)5 (0.1%)659 (15.6%)
20051 son9 (0.2%)246 (5.8%)80 (1.9%)23 (0.5%)358 (8.5%)
2 sons15 (0.4%)188 (4.5%)1428 (33.8%)285 (6.8%)1916 (45.4%)
3 and more 10 (0.2%)92 (2.2%)394 (9.3%)790 (18.7%)1286 (30.5%)

Total679 (16.1%)530 (12.6%)1907 (45.2%)1103 (26.1%)4219 (100%)

No Pref.1137 (23.4%)3 (0.1%)5 (0.1%)2 (0.0%)1147 (23.6%)
20101 son16 (0.3%)470 (9.7%)256 (5.3%)23 (0.5%)765 (15.7%)
2 sons10 (0.2%)555 (11.4%)1331 (27.3%)187 (3.8%)2083 (42.8%)
3 and more 19 (0.4%)75 (1.5%)283 (5.8%)495 (10.5%)872 (17.9%)

Total1182 (24.3%)1103 (22.7%)1875 (38.5%)707 (14.5%)4867 (100%)