Research Article
Beyond Networks: Health, Crime, and Migration in Mexico
Table 1
MxFLS 2005 summary statistics.
| Category | Variable | Nonmigrant | | Migrant | | Domestic migrant | | International migrant | (1) | | (2) | | (3) | | (4) |
| Health | Heart condition | 0.02 | | 0.02 | | 0.02 | | 0.02 | (0.14) | | (0.13) | | (0.14) | | (0.14) | Hypertension | 0.10 | *** | 0.05 | *** | 0.05 | *** | 0.05 | (0.30) | (0.22) | (0.21) | (0.22) | Diabetes | 0.05 | *** | 0.01 | *** | 0.00 | *** | 0.01 | (0.23) | (0.11) | (0.07) | (0.11) | Overweight | 0.66 | *** | 0.44 | *** | 0.44 | *** | 0.44 | (0.47) | (0.50) | (0.50) | (0.50) | Obesity | 0.28 | *** | 0.12 | *** | 0.10 | *** | 0.13 | (0.45) | (0.32) | (0.31) | (0.33) | Ulcers | 0.07 | ** | 0.06 | | 0.06 | | 0.06 | (0.26) | (0.23) | | (0.23) | | (0.25) | General health status | 0.44 | ** | 0.47 | | 0.48 | | 0.42 | (0.50) | (0.50) | | (0.50) | | (0.49) | Relative health status | 0.29 | ** | 0.26 | | 0.27 | * | 0.25 | (0.46) | (0.44) | | (0.44) | (0.43) |
| Victimization/security | Robbery | 0.23 | *** | 0.27 | ** | 0.29 | | 0.20 | (0.42) | (0.45) | (0.46) | | (0.40) | Crime | 0.24 | *** | 0.28 | *** | 0.30 | | 0.21 | (0.42) | (0.45) | (0.46) | | (0.41) | Past perception | 0.03 | *** | 0.01 | ** | 0.01 | ** | 0.01 | (0.18) | (0.12) | (0.10) | (0.10) | Future perception | 0.06 | ** | 0.05 | * | 0.04 | | 0.05 | (0.25) | (0.21) | (0.20) | | (0.22) |
| Observations | | 14,877 | | 1,361 | | 292 | | 364 |
| Individual | Age | 39.78 | *** | 29.41 | *** | 29.70 | *** | 29.82 | (11.88) | (8.55) | (8.84) | (9.28) | Male | 0.46 | *** | 0.53 | | 0.49 | *** | 0.67 | (0.50) | (0.50) | | (0.50) | (0.47) | Married | 0.70 | *** | 0.66 | *** | 0.61 | *** | 0.54 | (0.46) | (0.47) | (0.49) | (0.50) | Education years | 5.68 | *** | 6.77 | *** | 6.49 | *** | 6.95 | (4.07) | (4.00) | (4.31) | (3.39) | Activity | 0.19 | *** | 0.23 | ** | 0.25 | *** | 0.25 | (0.39) | (0.42) | (0.43) | (0.43) | Head of household | 0.70 | *** | 0.17 | *** | 0.13 | *** | 0.28 | (0.46) | (0.37) | (0.34) | (0.45) |
| Family | Family size | 5.43 | *** | 6.53 | *** | 6.03 | *** | 6.65 | (2.44) | (2.66) | (2.30) | (2.72) | Family kids | 1.83 | | 1.86 | *** | 1.46 | *** | 2.28 | (1.62) | | (1.75) | (1.59) | (1.87) | Family elders | 0.20 | *** | 0.29 | *** | 0.37 | | 0.22 | (0.48) | (0.56) | (0.67) | | (0.48) | Phone | 0.50 | *** | 0.55 | * | 0.45 | *** | 0.60 | (0.50) | (0.50) | (0.50) | (0.49) | Own house | 0.81 | | 0.81 | | 0.78 | | 0.81 | (0.39) | | (0.39) | | (0.42) | | (0.40) | Own real estate | 0.19 | ** | 0.22 | | 0.20 | *** | 0.30 | (0.39) | (0.41) | | (0.40) | (0.46) | Family education years | 2.12 | * | 2.17 | | 2.20 | ** | 2.00 | (0.97) | (0.88) | | (0.91) | (0.83) | Income decile | 5.63 | *** | 5.34 | ** | 5.27 | *** | 4.78 | (2.99) | (3.11) | (2.99) | (3.04) | Indigenous | 0.12 | | 0.12 | | 0.13 | ** | 0.17 | (0.33) | | (0.32) | | (0.34) | (0.37) | Health coverage | 0.44 | *** | 0.38 | | 0.40 | *** | 0.18 | (0.50) | (0.49) | | (0.49) | (0.38) | Progresa/Procampo | 0.16 | | 0.16 | | 0.18 | *** | 0.22 | (0.37) | | (0.37) | | (0.38) | (0.41) |
| Community | Rural | 0.40 | | 0.42 | ** | 0.47 | *** | 0.60 | (0.49) | | (0.49) | (0.50) | (0.49) | US migrant households | 5.67 | *** | 6.75 | ** | 4.79 | *** | 11.63 | (6.20) | (6.96) | (5.58) | (8.20) |
|
|
Notes: mean group differences relative to nonmigrants (1): , , and . Health indicators are measured in 2002.
|