Research Article

[Retracted] Comparison of Movement of the Upper Dentition According to Anchorage Method: Orthodontic Mini-Implant versus Conventional Anchorage Reinforcement in Class I Malocclusion

Table 1

Demographic data of Groups 1 and 2.

Group 1 ( 𝑁 = 2 0 )Group 2 ( 𝑁 = 2 0 )Sig.
MeanSDMeanSD

Age at T0 stage (year)22.163.1124.647.850.1970

Dental variables at T0 stageCrowding of the upper arch (mm)2.150.801.831.070.2819
UOC-PP (°)7.632.116.914.700.5386
U1-FH (°)124.525.53121.654.650.0827

Skeletal variables at T0 stageAntero-posteriorSNA (°)83.522.3182.713.500.3884
SNB (°)81.101.8379.913.480.1827
ANB (°)2.421.112.800.700.2070
VerticalFMA (°)26.083.5529.756.780.0387
Bjork sum (°)393.483.41398.967.120.0036

Total treatment duration (month)28.008.3724.954.550.1602

Mann-Whitney test was performed. Group 1 means Class I malocclusion treated with conventional anchorage reinforcement; Group 2: Class I malocclusion treated with an orthodontic mini-implant; UOC: upper occlusal plane; U1: upper central incisor; SD: standard deviation; Sig.: significance; 𝑃 < . 0 5 ; 𝑃 < . 0 1 .