Clinical Study

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction: Endocrine Aspects

Table 3

Descriptive statistics of serum hormone levels in male gender with respect to patients with seborrheic meibomian gland dysfunction and controls.

SexGroupNMeanSD
StatisticStatisticStd. ErrorStatistic

MControlTSH (μIU/mL)191,9874,264341,15225
Bound-T3 (nmol/L)191,7089,08107,35338
Bound- T4 (nmol/L)1983,31162,8410812,38399
Unbound-T3 (pmol/L)195,2895,20492,89322
Unbound-T4 (pmol/L)1915,3474,719853,13776
FSH (mIU/mL)193,8358,456581,99018
LH (mIU/mL)193,1126,243521,06148
17-OH-Prog (ng/mL)191,2921,344301,50077
Estrodiol (pg/mL)1946,83056,1886226,97555
Prolactin (ng/mL)1919,33892,3923010,42780
Testosterone (ng/mL)195,3758,438871,91299
Cortisol (ng/mL)19137,979512,7548055,59687
DHEA-S (μg/mL)19281,631623,40666102,02727
Thyroglobulin (IU/mL)198,2532,929164,05011
PatientsTSH (μIU/mL)311,5874,13382,74508
Bound-T3 (nmol/L)311,6965,05705,31762
Bound-T4 (nmol/L)3182,52391,513528,42691
Unbound-T3 (pmol/L)315,2526,11862,66043
Unbound-T4 (pmol/L)3115,0265,333481,85673
FSH (mIU/mL)312,9439,375052,08818
LH (mIU/mL)312,8229,234471,30546
17-OH-Prog (ng/mL)31,9526,04296,23916
Estrodiol (pg/mL)3141,91392,3234712,93656
Prolactin (ng/mL)3114,58871,164846,48553
Testosterone (ng/mL)317,2813,395702,20316
Cortisol (ng/mL)31147,16949,8378854,77501
DHEA-S (μg/mL)31398,377425,97363144,61507
Thyroglobulin (IU/mL)3110,84291,257987,00414

DHEA-S: dihydroepiandrosterone-sulphate, 17-OH-Prog: 17 hydroxyprogesteron, FSH: follicle stimulating hormone, LH: lutenizing hormone, M: male, N: number, TSH: thyroid stimulating hormone, T3: triiodothyronine, T4: thyroxine, Std: Standard, SD: Standard deviation.