Research Article

Laboratory Model Test on Improving the Properties of Soft Clay by Electrokinetics

Table 1

Characteristics of the mixed clay and the pore fluids.

Liquid limit60
Plastic limit21
Water content (%)*60
Clay size (%)48
Silt size (%)49
Sand size (%)3
Specific gravity2.68
Distilled water:
 Electrical conductivity, mS/cm0.008
 pH6.7
Lake water:
 Electrical conductivity, mS/cm0.1
 pH7.2
Tap water:
 Electrical conductivity, mS/cm0.11
 pH7.7
A-seawater:
 Electrical conductivity, mS/cm54.8
 pH7.2
 Na+ (mg/L)11400
 K+ (mg/L)435
 Ca2+ (mg/L)271
 Mg2+ (mg/L)1305
 Cl (mg/L)19580
S O 4 2 (mg/L)2500
C O 3 2 (mg/L)270

*Water content of soil specimen at preparation.