Clinical Study

Factors Associated with Inadequate Tissue Yield in EUS-FNA for Gastric SMT

Table 2

Factors associated with the diagnostic yield of EUS-FNA.

AllDiagnosticNondiagnostic
Factors( 𝑛 = 4 7 )( 𝑛 = 3 5 )( 𝑛 = 1 2 )P value

Age (years old)60.4 ± 13.3 64.4 ± 11.349.0 ± 12.3<.001*
  20~29 1 (2.1%) 0 (0%) 1 (8.3%)
  30~39 3 (6.4%) 1 (2.9%) 2 (16.7%)
  40~49 5 (10.6%) 2 (5.7%) 3 (25.0%)
  50~5911 (23.4%) 8 (22.9%) 3 (25.0%)
  60~6917 (36.2%)14 (40.0%) 3 (25.0%)
  70~79 6 (12.8%) 6 (17.1%) 0 (0%)
  80~89 4 (8.5%) 4 (11.4%) 0 (0%)
Sex (M/F)24/2319/16 5/7  N.S.**
Tumor location
 U26 (55.3%) 22 (62.9%)4 (33.3%)N.S.**
 M15 (31.9%)11 (31.4%)4 (33.3%)N.S.**
 L 6 (12.8%)2 (5.7%) 4 (33.3%).013 **
Tumor size (mm)29.0 ± 11.229.3 ± 12.4 28.3 ± 6.7 N.S.*
 10~19 5 (10.6%)4 (11.4%)1 (8.3%)
 20~2920 (42.6%)14 (40%)5 (41.7%)
 30~3914 (29.8%)9 (25.7%)5 (41.7%)
 40~49 7 (14.9%) 6 (17.1%)1 (8.3%)
 50~ 1 ( 2.1%) 1 (2.9%)0 (0%)
Pattern of growth (No.[%])N.S.**
 intragastric34 (72.4%)23 (65.7%)11 (32.4%)
 extragastric 5 (10.6%) 5 (14.3%) 0 (0%)
 mixed 8 (17.0%) 7 (20.0%) 1 (12.5%)
Pattern of echography (No.[%])N.S.**
 homo20 (42.6%)13 (37.1%)7 (35.0%)
 hetero27 (57.4%)22 (62.9%)5 (18.5%)

*Student t-test.
**Chi-square test.