Research Article

Patient Demographics in Acute Care Surgery at the Ruijin Hospital in Shanghai

Table 1

(a) Demographic data of patients examined by general or orthopedic surgeons. (b) Diagnostics, procedure, medication, and outcome of all patients referred to a general or orthopedic surgeon.
(a)

TotalGeneral surgeryOrthopedic surgery
N = 255%N = 152%N = 102%

GenderMale12549.07549.35049.0
Female11745.96643.45049.0
Unknown135.1117.222.0

RaceAsian25098.015098.79997.1
Non-Asian31.210.722.0
Unknown20.810.711.0

Diagnosis1Trauma10942.73019.77977.5
Appendicitis176.71711.200.0
Pancreatitis2710.62617.100.0
Furuncle/carbuncle10.410.700.0
Cholecystitis2710.62717.800.0
Cholangitis31.232.000.0
Hernia31.221.311.0
Gallstones103.9106.600.0
Limb ischemia10.410.700.0
Mesenteric ischemia10.410.700.0
Intestinal carcinoma10.410.700.0
Intestinal obstruction83.185.300.0
Skin disease31.232.000.0
General surgical disease, diagnosis unkown283.185.300.0
Other surgery259.82516.400.0
Upper extremity fracture239.021.32120.6
Lower extremity fracture187.110.71716.7
Pelvic eracture10.400.011.0
Rib fracture31.210.722.0
Spine fracture41.600.043.9
Osteoporosis20.800.022.0
Arthrosis10.400.011.0
Arthritis10.400.011.0
Luxation10.400.011.0
Band rupture114.300.01110.8
Other orthopedics3513.700.03534.3
Unknown383.142.643.9

Other DiagnosesAbscess20.821.300.0
Fecal obstruction10.410.700.0
Fever after cholecystectomy10.410.700.0
Liver mass10.410.700.0
Liver sclerosis10.410.700.0
Pain after appendectomy10.410.700.0
Spleen rupture10.410.700.0
Pyelonephritis10.410.700.0
Urinary stone20.821.300.0
Cancer62.473.900.0
Other general surgery62.463.900.0
Skin infection31.221.311.0
Muscle pain62.400.065.9
Shoulder dislocation10.400.011.0
Soft-tissue injury197.500.01918.6
Other orthopedic surgery43.100.087.8

Trauma typeBlunt4844.0413.34455.7
Penetrating2522.91963.367.6
Burn00.000.000.0
Unknown3834.9930.02936.7

Anatomic locationHead1211.0930.033.8
Trunk1412.813.31316.5
Abdomen43.726.722.5
Extremities6256.91860.04455.7
Spine and spinal cord21.800.022.5
Other trauma54.6310.022.5
Unknown1816.513.31620.3

1Deep vein thrombosis, aneurysm/dissection of artery, torsio testis, and mastitis were also listed but not diagnosed in any of the patients.
2Diagnosis unknown for specialist.
3Diagnosis not completed for these patients.
(b)

TotalGeneral surgeryOrthopedic surgery
N = 255%N = 152%N = 102%

DiagnosticsX-ray12950.63825.09189.2
CT3312.92919.143.9
Ultrasound3714.53623.700.0
ECG135.1117.222.0
Blood7830.6765011.0
Urine259.82516.400.0
Other diagnostics00.000.000.0
None249.42315.111.0
Unknown3714.52919.187.8

Procedure No procedure10541.25737.54847.1
Laceration repair218.2159.965.9
Debridement2710.61711.2109.8
IV line93.585.311.0
Fixation bandage3212.542.62827.5
Catheterisation10.400.011.0
Central IV line20.821.300.0
Intubation20.821.300.0
Abdominal Paracentesis00.000.000.0
Blood transfusion10.400.011.0
Close reduction52.000.054.9
Other operation114.363.954.9
Other procedure00.000.000.0
Procedure unknown6927.15636.81211.8

MedicationNo medication5521.63221.12322.5
Pain medication8031.42415.85553.9
Antimicrobial drugs9236.18253.998.8
Cardiovascular drugs10.410.700.0
Pulmonary drugs00.000.000.0
Neurological drugs00.000.000.0
Hormones10.410.700.0
Gastric mucose agents207.81912.500.0
Traditional Chinese Medicine114.332.087.8
Externally applied agent83.153.332.9
Other medication4417.3412732.9
Medication unknown3212.5159.91716.7

OutcomeObservation ward4417.34227.611.0
ED ward 1 or 241.642.600.0
Transfer other doctor/facility166.3149.222.0
Admitted to Inpatient Dep.2811149.21413.7
Discharged without folloup207.8106.6109.8
Discharged with follow up11143.55636.85553.9
Outcome Unknown3212.5127.92019.6