Review Article

Tin-Catalyzed Esterification and Transesterification Reactions: A Review

Table 12

Yields of fatty esters obtained from DBTDL-catalyzed soybean oil transesterification with different alcohols performed in CS or OG reactorsa [13].

AlcoholTemperature (°C)ReactorYield

Methyl64OG<5
64CS38
150CS98
Ethyl78CS30
150CS82
iso-propyl150CS57
iso-butil108OG26
108CS67
150CS82

aReaction conditions: molar proportions of alcohol : oil : catalyst = 400 : 100 : 1, magnetic stirring (1000 rpm).