Research Article

Study of Electrolyte Changes in Patients with Prolonged Labour in Ikot Ekpene, a Rural Community in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria

Table 4

Perinatal outcome of prolonged labour.

Variable Cases Mean (SD)Control Mean (SD)All Mean (SD) value

Duration of labour (hour)45.1 (19.3)8.3 (2.0)27.4 (22.5)<0.001
APGAR at 1 minute0.8 (1.0)7.8 (1.0)4.3 (4.0)<0.001
APGAR at 5 minutes0.9 (1.4)9.7 (0.6)5.6 (4.6)<0.001
Birth weight (kg)3.8 (0.4)3.1 (0.3)3.3 (0.7)<0.001

Fetal outcome (%) (%) (%)
 Alive83 (87.3)104 (99.0)187 (93.6)<0.001
 Perinatal death12 (12.7)1 (1.0)13 (12.4)