Clinical Study
Emotion Processing in Women with Schizophrenia Is Menstrual Cycle Phase and Affective Valence Dependent: An fMRI Study
Table 7
Cerebral activations during processing of positive emotions in control and schizophrenia women during the luteal phase.
| Anatomical area | L/R | Control women | Schizophrenia women | BA | MNI coordinates | Z-score | Voxels | BA | MNI coordinates | Z-score | Voxels | | x | y | z | | | | x | y | z | | |
| Fusiform | R | 19 | 32 | −52 | −10 | 5.76 | 8191 | | | | | | | | L | | | | | | | 19 | −38 | −70 | −18 | 6.33 | 4076 | Middle occipital | L | 17 | −10 | −94 | 0 | 6.23 |
*
| 18 | −24 | −94 | 7 | 5.76 |
*
| Inferior occipital | R | 19 | 42 | −80 | −4 | 6.16 |
*
| | | | | | | | L | | | | | | | 18 | −49 | −80 | −7 | 6.16 |
*
| Hippocampus | R | — | 18 | −35 | 0 | 5.22 |
*
| | | | | | | Posterior cingulate | R | 29 | 10 | −42 | 7 | 5.01 |
*
| | | | | | | Cerebellum | R | — | 14 | −52 | −49 | 3.49 |
*
| — | 4 | −74 | −38 | 3.77 | 4076 | Postcentral | L | | | | | | | 40 | −38 | −35 | 46 | 4.40 | 90 | Supramarginal | L | | | | | | | 3 | −56 | −24 | 42 | 3.30 |
*
| Precentral | L | | | | | | | 6 | −38 | −10 | 52 | 3.73 | 30 | | R | | | | | | | 6 | 42 | −7 | 49 | 3.30 | 6 | Inferior frontal | R | 9 | 38 | 7 | 24 | 5.46 | 480 | 9 | 56 | 7 | 28 | 3.41 | 34 | Medial frontal | L | 10 | −7 | 63 | 24 | 4.04 | 35 | | | | | | | Inferior OFC | R | 11 | 28 | 35 | −10 | 3.48 | 8 | | | | | | | Superior frontal | R | 6 | 35 | −4 | 66 | 3.31 | 7 | | | | | | | SMA | L | 32 | −7 | 7 | 46 | 3.66 | 96 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 60 | 3.67 | 33 |
| | | Controls greater than patients | Patients greater than controls | |
| Posterior cingulate | R | 29 | 7 | −42 | 10 | 3.55 | 106 | | | | | | | Calcarine | L | 30 | −21 | −52 | 10 | 3.41 |
*
| | | | | | | Precuneus | R | 30 | 21 | −46 | 7 | 3.36 |
*
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L: left; R: right; BA: Brodmann area; SMA: supplementary motor area; OFC: orbitofrontal cortex; P uncorrected ≤0.001.
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