Research Article

High Loss to Followup and Early Mortality Create Substantial Reduction in Patient Retention at Antiretroviral Treatment Program in North-West Ethiopia

Table 5

Cox-proportional Hazard Model of association between baseline characteristics and death and loss to followup among AIDS patients on ART at University of Gondar Hospital ART Program, from March 2005 to August 2010.

Baseline characteristicsOutcome deathOutcome LTFU
AHR (95% CI)AHR (95% CI)

Gender
 Male3.26 (2.19–4.88)0.95 (0.72–1.25)
 Female1.001.00
WHO stage
 Stage I or II1.000.86 (0.53–1.40)
 Stage III or IV0.68 (0.34–1.16)1.00
CD4 count (cells/μL)
 <200 5.02 (2.03–12.39)1.33 (0.95–1.88)
 ≥2001.00
Functional status      
 Functional1.001.00
 Ambulatory2.20 (1.30–3.70)1.65 (1.22–2.23)
 Bed ridden12.88 (8.19–20.26)0.87 (0.52–1.43)
Tuberculosis at ART initiation
 Yes2.91 (2.11–4.02)0.88 (0.63–1.22)
 No1.001.00