Research Article

Doxorubicin and NRG-1/erbB4-Deficiency Affect Gene Expression Profile: Involving Protein Homeostasis in Mouse

Table 1

Doxorubicin-mediated cardiomyocyte phenotypic modifications. Heart weight and body weight were monitored in WT, WTD, erbB4-KO, and KOD (n = 20) at 1 and 3 months of age. Hypertrophic growth is indicated by the increase in heart-body-weight ratio in erbB4-KO and KOD compared to WT and WTD. Cell length was determined in isolated cardiomyocytes from hearts of 1 and 3 months of age (n = 4). The length average was increased in young adult KOD. The average over 129 μm long was increased in KO, WTD, and KOD compared to WT hearts. Values are means ± SD; Data changes were statistically compared to WT, #P < 0.05; *P < 0.01.


Morphology
WTKOWTDKOD

Young Adult (1 month)
 Heart/Body weight (mg/g) 5.2 ± 0.4 5.3 ± 0.65.2 ± 0.5 6.2 ± 0.8#
 Body weight (g)17.4 ± 2.017.3 ± 2.217.3 ± 2.017.2 ± 1.5
 Average cell length > 90 μm 95 ± 10102 ± 8100 ± 4137 ± 21#
Adult (3 month)
 Heart/Body weight (mg/g) 5.6 ± 0.6 7.3 ± 0.8* 5.4 ± 0.7 6.7 ± 0.8
 Body weight (g)30.1 ± 2.530.3 ± 2.229.4 ± 2.228.4 ± 2.2
 Average cell length > 129 μm, (%)152 ± 14 (15)195 ± 50* (75)174 ± 57# (42)208 ± 58* (65)

* P < 0.01, #P < 0.05.