Review Article

Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus: Time for a Shift in the Treatment Paradigm?

Table 1

Phase II chemotherapy trials of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the anus.

AuthorNumber of patientsAgentsResponse rateMedian PFS (months)OS (months)

Wilking et al. [13]15Vincristine, bleomycin, and high-dose methotrexate3/12 (25%)2NR
Hainsworth et al. [14]60 (7 with anal cancer)Paclitaxel, carboplatin, and infusional 5FU65% overall 4/7 (57%) anal patients35 overall (26 anal patients)NR
Jhawer et al. [15]20Mitomycin C, adriamycin, cisplatin, and bleomycin-CCNU12/20 (60%)815