Do the Indonesians Receive the Dental Care Treatment They Need? A Secondary Analysis on Self-Perceived Dental Care Need

Table 3

Distribution of the Susenas respondents from 2003 to 2007 who had unmet dental care needs by age groups, gender, residence, macroregions, and health insurance entitlement.

Variables	2003 (𝑛=11,937)	2004 (𝑛=17,554)	2005 (𝑛=16,773)	2006 (𝑛=18,559)	2007 (𝑛=16,793)
Age (years)	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001
<15	2,537 (21.3)	3,978 (22.7)	3,421 (20.4)	3,779 (20.4)	3,463 (20.6)
15–29	3,407 (28.5)	4,827 (27.5)	4,686 (27.9)	5,174 (27.9)	4,370 (26.0)
30–44	3,139 (26.3)	4,943 (28.2)	4,816 (28.7)	5,076 (27.4)	4,887 (29.0)
45–59	2,117 (17.7)	2,733 (15.6)	2,844 (17.0	3,282 (17.7)	2,946 (17.5)
60<	737 (6.2)	1,073 (6.1)	1,006 (6.0)	1,248 (6.7)	1,137 (6.8)
Gender	𝑃-value > 0.001	𝑃-value > 0.001	𝑃-value > 0.001	𝑃-value > 0.001	𝑃-value > 0.001
Male	5,867 (49.2)	8,673 (49.4)	8,383 (50.0)	9,264 (49.9)	8,518 (50.7)
Female	6,070 (50.9)	8,881 (50.6)	8,390 (50.0)	9,295 (50.1)	8,275 (49.3)
Residence	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001
Urban	3,647 (30.6)	5,441 (31.0)	4,733 (28.2)	5,234 (28.2)	4,476 (26.7)
Rural	8,290 (69.5)	12,113 (69.0)	12,040 (71.8)	13,325 (71.8)	12,317 (73.4)
Macroregions	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001
Maluku Islands and West Papua	414 (3.5)	554 (3.2)	992 (5.9)	1,306 (7.0)	1,068 (6.4)
Lesser Sunda Islands	1,566 (13.1)	1,864 (10.6)	1,567 (9.3)	1,465 (7.9)	1,450 (8.6)
Kalimantan	1,305 (10.9)	1,988 (11.3)	2,415 (14.4)	2,108 (11.4)	1,991 (11.9)
Sulawesi	1,975 (16.6)	2,931 (16.7)	3,086 (18.4)	3,507 (18.9)	3,775 (22.5)
Java	3,558 (29.8)	4,498 (25.6)	3,684 (22.0)	4,085 (22.0)	3,021 (18.0)
Sumatra	3,119 (26.1)	5,719 (32.6)	5,029 (30.0)	6,088 (32.8)	5,448 (32.7)
Health insurance entitlement	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001	𝑃-value < 0.001
Other insurances	317 (2.7)	540 (3.1)	171 (1.0)	147 (0.8)	89 (0.5)
Private employees insurance	333 (2.8)	384 (2.2)	367 (2.2)	434 (2.3)	330 (2.0)
Government employees insurance	603 (5.1)	809 (4.6)	573 (3.4)	735 (4.0)	702 (4.2)
Insurances for the poor	1,752 (14.7)	3,252 (18.5)	2,174 (13.0)	4214 (22.7)	4,016 (23.9)
Uninsured	8,932 (74.8)	12,569 (71.6)	13,488 (80.4)	13,029 (70.2)	11,656 (69.4)