Research Article

Affinity and Matrix Effects in Measuring Fish Plasma Vitellogenin Using Immunosorbent Assays: Considerations for Aquatic Toxicologists

Table 2

Recovery of purified vitellogenin added to dilution buffer and measured via competitive polyclonal ELISA. Multiple dilutions of purified vitellogenin were prepared in PBS/1% BSA and incubated with antivitellogenin rabbit polyclonal antiserum prior to exposure to microtiter plates coated with the identical purified vitellogenin. Recovery is based on purified vitellogenin concentration of 600 μg/mL.

Recovery effort (date)Repeated vitellogenin analysisVitellogenin concentrationPercent of recovery
mean ± stand. err.

3/21/2010642 μg/mL703.4 ± 32.3 μg/mL117%
618 μg/mL
788 μg/mL
753 μg/mL
716 μg/mL

7/9/2010492 μg/mL515 ± 7.2 μg/mL86%
520 μg/mL
538 μg/mL
530 μg/mL
510 μg/mL
500 μg/mL

3/11/2011498 μg/mL463.2 ± 9 μg/mL77%
421 μg/mL
436 μg/mL
504 μg/mL
450 μg/mL
476 μg/mL
467 μg/mL
453 μg/mL
462 μg/mL