Research Article

Moderate Weight Loss Decreases Oxidative Stress and Increases Antioxidant Status in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of patients with serum vitamin E/cholesterol ratio < or ≥5.

VariablesVitamin E/cholesterol ratio <5 ( )Vitamin E/cholesterol ratio ≥5 ( )

Metabolic syndrome64% ( )38% ( )0.001
Age (yr)* n.s.
Gender, M/F63/3841/30n.s.
High blood pressure**69% ( )41% ( ) <0.001
Hypertriglyceridemia**49% ( )31% ( ) 0.019
Hyperglycaemia**41% ( )14% ( )<0.001
Low HDL cholesterol**51% ( )35% ( )0.043
Central obesity**69% ( )41% ( ) <0.001
Diabetes17% ( )6% ( )0.033

*Data are expressed as mean ± S D; **Defined according to modified ATPIII criteria [4].