Research Article

Effects of a Physical Activity Program on Markers of Endothelial Dysfunction, Oxidative Stress, and Metabolic Status in Adolescents with Metabolic Syndrome

Table 2

Effects of PA on the components of the MetS in adolescents.

Women ( 𝑛 = 1 8 )Men ( 𝑛 = 2 0 )
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
With MetS ( 𝑛 = 9 )Without MetS ( 𝑛 = 9 )With MetS ( 𝑛 = 1 0 )Without MetS ( 𝑛 = 1 0 )
BasalPPA 𝑃 BasalPPA 𝑃 BasalPPA 𝑃 BasalPPA 𝑃

WC90 (10)87 (10)0.20368 (6)72 (5)0.02698 (8)89 (9)<0.00181 (7)76 (8)0.251
SBP111 (10)105 (10)0.17197 (3)98 (5)0.691118 (10)121 (12)0.338116 (6)111 (10)0.317
DBP76 (8)77 (11)0.82269 (14)66 (6)0.62078 (9)76 (10)0.22168 (9)66 (8)0.717
HDL-C35 (6)54 (8)<0.00164 (19)79 (14)0.03238 (18)63 (19)<0.00155 (27)68 (19)0.024
TG115 (54)146 (96)0.22368 (17)71 (14)0.721113 (63)107 (56)0.76069 (33)72 (23)0.784
Glucose101 (9)88 (6)0.01183 (14)80 (10)0.685102 (8)82 (21)0.03683 (12)88 (19)0.472

PPA: postphysical activity; WC: waist circumference; SBP: systolic blood pressure (mmHg); DBP: diastolic blood pressure (mmHg); TG: triglycerides (mg/dL); HDL-C: high-density cholesterol (mg/dL); glucose (mg/dL). *Paired 𝑡 -test.