Research Article

Status, Diversity, and Traditional Uses of Homestead Gardens in Northern Bangladesh: A Means of Sustainable Biodiversity Conservation

Table 1

Description of the study area (Kishoreganj Sadar Upazila).

ItemsDescription

LocationKishoreganj Sadar Upazila is an Upazila of Kishoreganj District in the Division of Dhaka with 205 villages. Kishoreganj Municipality was established in 1869 with an area of 19.57 km2. It has a population of 77165; males 52.51%, females 47.49%. Literacy rate among the municipality people is 59%.
GPS locationIt is located between 24°28′ and 24°24′ north latitudes and between 90°46′ and 90°50′ east longitudes.
Population500208 (density: 1550/km2); males 51.52%, females 48.48%.
Number of villages205
Number of households71178
Average household size4.21 persons
Literacy28.30% where the national average was 32.4%.
Land useTotal cultivable land 13766 ha; single crop 17.65%, double crop 60%, and treble crop land 22.35%; land under irrigation 3239 ha. Main crops are paddy, jute, wheat, mustard seed, onion, potato, brinjal, betel leaf, and vegetables. Main exports products are jute and leather.
Main occupationsAgriculture 35.77%, agricultural labourer 17.56%, wage labourer 3.41%, industry 1.22%, business 15.22%, transport 4.97%, construction 1.57%, service 8.72%, and others 11.56%.