Extinctions of Late Ice Age Cave Bears as a Result of Climate/Habitat Change and Large Carnivore Lion/Hyena/Wolf Predation Stress in Europe

<table>(a) Cave bear biogeography and possible migration models, evolution, and extinction with faunal exchange in Europe with the main different models (“cave bear” illustrations by G. “Rinaldino” Teichmann; Graphics: PaleoLogic) (cave bear evolution composed after [<a href="/journals/isrn/2013/138319/#B68">18</a>–<a href="/journals/isrn/2013/138319/#B104">21</a>]).</table>

International Scholarly Research Notices

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Figure 2

Figure 2: Extinctions of Late Ice Age Cave Bears as a Result of Climate/Habitat Change and Large Carnivore Lion/Hyena/Wolf Predation Stress in Europe 

Figure 2 | Extinctions of Late Ice Age Cave Bears as a Result of Climate/Habitat Change and Large Carnivore Lion/Hyena/Wolf Predation Stress in Europe 