Research Article

Acoustic Emission Signal of Lactococcus lactis before and after Inhibition with NaN3 and Infection with Bacteriophage c2

Table 3

Summary of AE peaks (in minutes) detected during the infection of L. lactis with Bacteriophage c2 with 109 pfu/mL at 32°C. The 1st AE cycle, 2nd AE cycle, and 3rd AE cycle labeling represent proposed primary, secondary, and tertiary sequences of phage-related AE signals.

m.o.i Level Test #/1st
OD change
Phage addition
PA
1st AE peaks
A
2nd AE peaks
B
3rd AE peaks
C
A-PAB-AC-B

Low1/225165177.5245.5300.512.56855
188.5255.5310.523.56755
193.5262.5320.528.56958
330.5
2/235165173.5244.5319.58.57175
193.5287.5337.528.59450
3/225 165188.5237.5301.523.54964

Medium1/218165184.5250.5336.519.56686
342.5
2/235165173.5223.5306.58.55083
262.5363.5101
290.5
3/225165201.5247.5310.536.54663
208.5

High1/175130138.5177.5356.58.539179
194.5
205.5
219.5
138.5182.58.544
2/175130211.5
216.5