Research Article

The Effect of Gold and Iron-Oxide Nanoparticles on Biofilm-Forming Pathogens

Figure 4

Percentage change in biofilm growth in the presence of gold nanoparticles (0.01 mg/mL, 0.05 mg/mL, 0.10 mg/mL, and 0.15 mg/mL) with respect to biofilm growth in the absence of nanoparticles (control). Error bar represents the standard deviations over three replicates, with separately cultured bacteria. #, * denote significance at differences at compared with 0.01 mg/mL.
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