Research Article

First Report of FVC and FEV1 Reference Values for Beninese Children Aged 11–16 Years

Table 5

Correction ethnic factors suggested by our study in Beninese children after using the microQuark Spirometer (Cosmed, Italy) with “African origin” option.

(A)
Age
Year
(Sex)
(B)
IC_height (cm)
(C)
Correction ethnic of FVC (%)
(D)
Correction ethnic of FEV1 (%)

11 yrs (Boys)[140.7; 145.5]−7.53−27.62
12 yrs (Boys)[147.0; 152.2]−13.65−33.53
13 yrs (Boys)[152.6; 159.3]−10.79−28.37
14 yrs (Boys)[156.5; 162.4]−9.30−24.68
15 yrs (Boys)[159.4; 164.9]−6.75−35.19
16 yrs (Boys)[160.7; 168.0]−3.44−38.06
11 yrs (Girls)[143.1; 146.8]−24.16−36.48
12 yrs (Girls)[149.1; 153.8]−34.94−52.86
13 yrs (Girls)[148.8; 153.2]−18.60−31.41
14 yrs (Girls)[139.3; 161.5]−12.08−15.77
15 yrs (Girls)[153.3; 156.7]−17.25−29.42
16 yrs (Girls)[153.8; 160.4] −7.64−23.40

(A): different categories of age, year, and sex, (B): confidence intervals (CI) of height, (C) and (D): correction ethnic values of  FVC and FEV observed respectively, with the microQuark Spirometer.